The problem for a feminist,
revisionist "Beauty and the Beast" is that no one character more
causes us to shake our established preferences... to work toward a different
finish than we were comfortably expecting, than the arrogant patriarch villain,
Gaston. Belle reads as many books as she can get her hands on, but she
represents the stage of moral perfection we liberals are all ostensibly at
these days, so she's not about to throw any surprises our way, any new-fangled
ideas on how to behave she got from reading some of her books: she'll only
confirm what we know about ourselves. She'll school any number of characters on
how properly to behave, implicitly school them to rise to her level, but (of
course) she'll also embrace others' cultural preferences and eat and drink as
they themselves would -- get dirty with them, in a sense, to help not only not
shame but also bring equivalency to their relationship: "it's not only for
you to learn to be like me" ("... but is this something that I too must
learn?"). When she develops empathy for the Beast, it owes, in part, to
recognizing him as someone brought lower, owing to oppression, than she herself
ever was -- his mother was a wonderful if sickly dear he always tried to
attend, but his father was one who cruelly took him away from her, ostensibly
only to beat, mock and torture him with the like of a mandatory classical
education, which only incidentally made him finely literate and world-knowledgable. Belle, in contrast, had a glorious mother and father, both, and the
townspeople who've always thought her odd were never the overtly demonic like the Beast's father was, and were just, well, mundane, provincial -- any sense of
them of them as "witch burners" is leagues away (admittedly, it does
appear a bit when she is scolded away from teaching other children to read),
and quite frankly they more serve as objects of contrast through which Belle
profits, even if it means little to her. The most surprising thing I
experienced from her was not something she did, but that the people behind the
film thought it safe for a character -- the Beast -- to throw a giant snowball
at her which knocked the wind out of her: it ultimately passed as just
innocuous fun, an albeit surprising but ultimately fair retort to a caustic throw of
her own, but it came credibly close to as if she had been hit by the blow of a
giant fist instead. Which if that had happened, would have been well outside
any accepted level of abuse and dishevelment either character was going to
suffer from the other, and would have conveyed unprocessed anger towards Belle
we the audience might as well have been feeling, perhaps over the level of
permissiveness (unfair!) loaded onto her. Things suddenly would have gone,
not-Disney, as what ought to have remained kept-in got near overt release.
If one of the books that
fascinated Belle was something like "Need-Satisfaction through Fairy Tales"... if what Belle and the Beast discuss in their literary
discussions was not just how romance is as well a component of Malory's Le
Morte d'Arthur, not just blood and battles, but how many tyrants, not just the sensitive, know well and love Shakespeare, Belle would have induced upon us some
dissonant thought we'd either have to spit out or integrate -- she'd set us to
perhaps reprocess some of what we'd already seen, our indulging in being
superior for being book lovers just like her. But she doesn't. Gaston, on the
other hand, does -- encourage the reprocessing bit, that is. He does it when,
after a precedent has been apparently set that no one in the film is going to
be a villain in a way one can't begrudge, he becomes more than just vain and
dense but grossly indifferent and shockingly cruel. He does it when he takes
Belle's dad, straps him to a tree, and bids the wolves have at him. By doing
this, he doesn't just transform the lighthearted into something serious, take
us into a rushing torrent after we'd accustomed ourselves first through calm
waters, but draw us into ongoing murky waters of having to try and find a way
to work through what we know of his companion LeFou -- a character we still
want to support -- so we can accept that he, the one reliable witness, won't
commit himself against Gaston's actions -- neither here, nor subsequently before the haphazardly arranged "people's court". We're we enjoying the company all along of
someone who couldn't speak up even when deigning to do so meant passing over
murder? He's the one homosexual in the film, and we're absolutely committed to
celebrating him, but now -- how?, without feeling like we're pro-homosexuality
mostly because it makes us feel good and as such is built on and sustained by a kind of personal disregard? Can it be done without any work on our part? Will the film ultimately come to
our rescue, in situating him so he'll seem to have had no other
choice, or something like that, or will it make the attempt intelligently and
aggressively but still fall short?
Also, by having a character
suddenly commit in this thus-far amiable tale to murder, means that he himself
is committed to the fate that all contemporary fairy tales will be compelled to
land on him -- his death, at least, is now a certainty. And it'll be merciless,
unredeemed. But this jars too, goes beyond our preferences, in that he was
functioning well as sort of a mostly manageable cad. Someone whom every other woman desires, and
every guy admires, but who doesn't possess anywhere near the resources to
comport himself admirably to someone genuinely literate, even as he tries and
tries his absolute best to do so. We know this character is lost to the
universe, and as we envision the Beast winnowing down eventually to a denatured
human male (Dan Stevens -- ugh!) -- one who ultimately doesn't quite measure up
in presence and resources to Emma Watson's Belle, and whom we want back,
immediately, as a bear-lion thing, for the adulterations electronically
required to dress him up as such having erred agreeably in somehow lending him
gravitas he doesn't without them possess... as we regard all the left-over,
highly agreeable -- or rather, eager-to-be agreeable -- personages, we know
we're going to have to deem it, very quickly, absolutely perfect -- and then get our
head-space on out of this "perfection" as fast as possible, else we
have to admit to ourselves that it was most notable for its absence.
Absence of a presence we
seem to have found ourselves positioned to believe we're glad to be spared, for
the guy, who even if outside his intentions, nudged the work of thought, repositioning, conjecture, risk... and maybe reality (outside this "Beauty and the Beast," French, opulent haven, we've got hellion hordes at our heels: do we really know
them well enough, think they can they be assumed sufficiently, that we're okay
only revelling in our glorious self-reflection and casually casting them
aside?) into something a bit situationally inopportunely, resolved -- Gaston.
They're out there, the agitatingly male and "other". Let's keep them in our narratives, with us even at the end. Maybe even do as Jessa Crispin advocates and consider them as "shit containers" into which
we project all unwanted aspects of our own selves. Means by which we avoid fair
self-scrutiny that prevents us not only from actual self-realization but from
confronting the world with what is in everything genuinely "in advance of," in everything
genuinely progressive and new and odd and strange --
the heavy scratch of dissonance.
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